Bed Bugs are small insects that hide in various areas of the house, especially on the mattress. Although they are not harmful to those bitten, they may cause red bumps and itchiness, which can be annoying to many people. Therefore, you should get to know more about this type of insect and learn how to deal with it effectively, as follows:

What are Bed Bugs?

Bed bugs are small insects with a flat, oval body, about 1-7 millimeters long, reddish brown, wingless, and survive by sucking the blood of humans or animals for food, hiding in mattresses or other bedding.

This type of insect is often found in places. Where there are many residents or places where there is a constant flow of people staying. Such as hotels, apartments, student dormitories, hospitals, military camps, offices, etc. If not properly eliminated, แทงบอล UFABET ราคาดีที่สุด ไม่มีขั้นต่ำ these insects can spread to other residences by hiding in luggage, clothing, or other belongings of travelers.

What are the symptoms when bitten by bed bugs?

Bed Bugs can bite people all over the body, but the most common areas are the face, neck, arms, and hands. Bed Bugs take about 3-10 minutes to suck blood and then crawl away without people noticing. After that, the skin in the bitten area will develop red bumps and be itchy. In some cases with severe symptoms, a rash or blisters may also appear. If scratching until it becomes a wound, a bacterial infection may follow. Signs of infection can be observed from pain, swelling, and redness around the wound. Which may occur after 2-3 weeks. In addition, some people may have an allergic reaction. After being bitten, but this is not common.

However, most people may confuse mosquito bites with bed bug bites because they both cause itching. Therefore, to know for sure that you have been bitten by bed bugs. You should find the insects. However, these insects are very small and can hide quickly. Therefore, you should observe the traces of bed bugs as follows:

• There are blood stains on the pillow or mattress.
• There are black spots which are the droppings of this insect and there are eggs or molted skin of the insect left on the mattress or household items.
• There is a musty smell caused by bed bugs.

Bed Bug Bites: How to Treat Them?

Bed bugs are harmless insects. The redness and symptoms from being bitten will disappear within 1-2 weeks without treatment. And are not contagious to others. However, if there is severe itching, you may use a cold compress or apply baking soda mixed with water to the bitten area to reduce itching and prevent scratching until it becomes a wound. If the itching does not go away or there is an allergic reaction and burning sensation, you may need to apply anti-itch medication or take antihistamines.  In cases of infection, you may need to use a cream or lotion that contains an antibiotic.

In addition, to prevent further disturbance or bites from Bed Bugs. The body and eggs of this insect should be completely eliminated, which can be done by following these methods:

• Wash clothing or bedding suspected to be infested with bed bugs in hot water or dry in a hot dryer for 30 minutes.
• Use a stiff brush to comb through the mattress to remove bugs and eggs before vacuuming again.
• Use a vacuum cleaner to remove insects and dispose of the dust in a tightly closed bag.
• Throw out bedding or furniture that has a large number of bed bugs living in it, as keeping them can increase the spread of these insects.
• Use plastic to cover the mattress tightly to prevent insects from living there.
• Repair broken walls and materials to eliminate insect habitats.
• Keep things around your bed neat and tidy.

However, bed bugs are also difficult to eliminate or prevent because they can survive for months without food. Therefore, if you want to completely eliminate bed bugs in your home, you should consult a pest control company, which usually uses chemicals or insecticides to eliminate bed bugs.